![]() Conducting a new competition would preclude any questions later from FTA or the professional engineering community. From an FTA perspective, however, a competitive RFP would be much preferred, even if the incumbent has a competitive advantage by virtue of its present contract work. The sole source justification, although discouraged, would need to be processed through appropriate agency management levels for approval. If your agency's decision is to award the oversight work to the incumbent, your choices are a sole source add-on to the existing contract or the award of a new sole source contract. First, the project management oversight phase was not within the contemplation of the original competition, and the new work is simply beyond the scope of the original contract, adding years to performance and substantially more funds and effort. ![]() The circumstances you described do not warrant a change order for several reasons. Is there is a way to consider this as a cardinal change to the existing contract or as a sole source and issue a new contract?Ī. The scope of the original contract did not contemplate Project Management, so change ordering it in could be considered a cardinal change, and issuing a new contract to them would be a sole source situation. It seems almost pointless and a waste of other firms resources to formally solicit for this requirement when the existing firm has to be considered almost a shoo-in. Obviously the firm already on board for several years has quite a leg up on another firm coming in and replacing them. We also discussed starting that process now (to speed up design and construction as we have an tight deadline) and having the new contract include Preliminary Engineering, which has yet to be done under Phase 3 of the existing contract. We have recently discovered that we will need someone to perform Project Management Oversight for the Design, Construction, Maintenance and Operation of the Streetcar. We have a consultant on board for work through Preliminary Engineering. We are in the process of planning for a Modern Streetcar. ![]() ![]() The subject of cardinal changes is discussed in the Best Practices Procurement Manual, Section 5.1 – Contract Changes. That would be a cardinal change since it goes far beyond the level of services the parties originally had in mind when the contract was awarded. However, if you awarded a contract based on a requirement for $150,000 in towing services, you could not issue a change order against that contract to require twice the volume of services. We would advise you to amend the RFP to give prospective vendors your more accurate estimate of the volume of services required. Does this constitute a cardinal change for which we should cancel the RFP and re-bid? We believe we could get a better price based upon our higher usage. However, the engines in our fixed route buses have a defect, and now we project that towing expenses will be at least $300,000. We recently issued an RFP for towing services with an estimated annual expense of about $150,000. The term cardinal is not mentioned in Scripture and is inconsistent with the church leadership that is described in the Bible.Frequently Asked Questions Q. Third, elders and deacons are to serve as the two main offices of spiritual leadership (Acts 14:23 1 Timothy 3:8–13). Second, the local church is to be free from external control or hierarchy of individuals (Titus 1:5). First, Christ is the head, and He is the supreme authority (Ephesians 1:22 4:15 Colossians 1:18). The Bible describes the governing structure for the church. Instead, it is part of the Canon Law of the Church: "The cardinals of the Holy Roman Church constitute the senate of the Roman Pontiff and aid him as his chief counselors and collaborators in the government of the Church” (CIC 230). The Roman Catholic Church does not claim that the office of cardinal is biblical. The Bible does not mention cardinals or the office in general. Only 120 cardinals can vote in the papal selection. Other cardinals function more as archbishops, overseers of archdioceses in a particular state or region.Ĭardinals also elect the pope when that position becomes vacant and have done so since 1059. For example, one cardinal oversees all the bishops around the world, and another oversees Catholic education, and so on. They also have various responsibilities within their committees (called congregations). They are his chief counselors and contribute to governance of the Roman Catholic Church. They are appointed by the pope as members of the College of Cardinals.Ĭardinals attend meetings of the college and are available to the pope as needed. Cardinals in the Roman Catholic Church are the most senior officials under the pope and are usually ordained bishops.
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